Taping the Feet
Develop taping skills with each part of your foot. And then
practice on your friends and with your teammates.
Ball of the Foot
The easiest method of taping the ball of the foot is to take a
long strip of full-width tape and place it, adhesive side up,
on the floor. Place your foot on it at a right angle, with the
trouble spot dead center on the tape. Then flatten your foot to
make it as wide as possible and pull the ends of the tape up,
either overlapping them on the top of your foot or cutting them
an inch up on either side of the foot. Cut the tape at the
forward edge of the ball of the foot so it does not contact or
cut into the crease at the base of the toes or the toes
themselves.
Bottom of the Foot
You can tape the bottom of the foot from the ball of the foot
to the heel or any section. Apply your choice of tape from
just behind the bend of the toe base, centering the tape on the
bottom of the foot from front to back. Have equal edges on the
inside and outside of the foot. Trim the front edge to follow
the contour of the toe base, avoiding the crease. Bring the
back edge up the heel and fold over on each side, like a gift
wrap, making a dart. Cut the fold flush with the foot, leaving
two edges just meeting in a V pattern. Next, tape the side of
the feet.
Sides of the Foot
Once the tape is affixed to the bottom of the foot, then add
tape to the sides of the foot. Apply a 2-inch piece around the
foot from one side to the other. Slightly overlap the edge of
the bottom of the foot tape. Trim the edges to avoid rubbing at
the toe crease and anklebone.
If you find the bottom edge of the tape catching on your socks,
put this layer on before taping the bottom of the foot. Then
tape the bottom of the foot so that tape overlaps the side of
the foot tape. This method keeps the overlapping tape in the
direction of the force of motion as described earlier.
Bottom of the Heel
Remember when applying tape to the bottoms of your feet or
heels to grasp the toes of the foot and pull back to stretch
the skin to its fullest. Otherwise as you run or walk, the
shear forces will loosen the tape and may cause additional
blisters.
Start with a large patch of tape covering the entire heel;
attach it with both the foot and ankle flexed forward and up
(pull your toes toward your shin). Take a long strip of 1-inch
width tape (or cut to a 1-inch width), cover the forward edge
of the patch under your foot, and bring the ends up to overlap
on top of the foot. Take another medium strip, cover the edge
on the back of your heel, and bring the ends around the ankle
to overlap on top of the first strip. When applying the tape,
lay the strips on the skin. Applying them too tightly can
impair circulation.
Sides of the Heel
Many times, feet blister at the area where the insole meets the
inside of the shoe. The side of the heel can be taped by either
running a piece of tape around the back of the heel or under
the heel from side to side. With either method, cut the tape
into a V as necessary to avoid folds in the tape. Try to avoid
taping over the two anklebones.
The Toes
The 1-inch Kinesio Tex tape is great for toes because it molds
well and is stretchy. Micropore is also good for toes. Tape
only the last two joints, avoiding the crease at the base of
the toes. Roll the tape around the toe, overlapping over the
toenails for a double-layer but keeping a single-layer on the
sides of the toes. Fold the excess over at the tips of the
toes, pinching the top and bottom together. Since both tapes
are stretchy, the overlapping of the tape is not an issue here
as it is with duct tape. Cut off any wrinkles or corners of the
tape with sharp scissors, so it conforms to your toe perfectly.
After the entire toe is covered like a glove, apply with the
swab another layer of the tincture to seal the tape ends. When
the toes are finished, bend them back and forth to make sure
they feel good and not restricted.
A proper taping on toes or larger areas should appear like an
extra layer of skin on the foot-no lumps or bumps. If any
corners bunch anywhere, pinch them together and cut excess
flush with small scissors. Sometimes tincture needs to be
applied again to keep corners and edges down.
The alternative method of taping toes is a two-piece tape job.
First, tear off a small strip and use it to wrap from the base
of the toenail around the tip of the toe and to the bottom of
the toe even with the end on top, leaving two free ends. (Omit
this step for toes that don't blister at the tip.) Wrap another
strip around the circumference of the toe, covering the free
ends of the first strip, if it was used. Have the two ends meet
but be sure to try to avoid overlapping them on top of the toe.
Always use a large enough strip to cover the toe's “knuckle
joint” so that both outside edges are too small to slide over
the joint and cause the tape to bunch off or slip off the end
of the toe. Never extend the edge far enough down that it will
dig into the tender skin between the toes. For taping against
toenail friction, tape the receiving toe, rather than the
offending nail.
Between the Toe & Foot
This important method comes in handy for those
hard-to-tape areas at the base of your toes or between the
toes. Cut a small blister pad of your choice and place it
firmly over the area or blister. Fasten it in place with a
slightly larger square of tape. Take a long thin strip of tape
and run it diagonally, corner to corner, between your toes from
the top of your foot to the ball of your foot. Take another
long, thin strip and do the same with the two remaining
corners. Now you have a pad on the blister, the pad protected
by tape, and the whole thing held firmly in place by the four
strips attaching the corners to the tops and bottoms of your
feet. Now, anchor these strips with the single piece described
for the ball of the foot, and the most difficult blister of all
is fixed.
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